His party included Samuel de Champlain, noted as an explorer. They were driven out of the area in 1690 during King William's War. [115], Since the 1980s, the state has gotten a reputation for its local food and restaurant meals. Several sets of codes and abbreviations are used to represent the political divisions of the United States for postal addresses, data processing, general abbreviations, and other purposes. As with other state legislatures, the Maine Legislature can by a two-thirds majority vote from both the House and Senate override a gubernatorial veto. The extreme depth and steep drop-off allow large ships to navigate almost the entire length of the sound. The highest court of the state is the Maine Supreme Judicial Court. Central Maine was formerly inhabited by the Androscoggin tribe of the Abenaki nation, also known as Arosaguntacook. "[24] Initially, several tracts along the coast of New England were referred to as Main or Maine (cf. TX Texas. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Formerly a large support base for the U.S. Navy, the BRAC campaign initiated the Naval Air Station's closing, despite a government-funded effort to upgrade its facilities. Preliminary data from the USDA for 2012 also indicate Maine was the largest blueberry producer of the major blueberry producing states, with 91,100,000 lbs. Naval shipbuilding and construction remain key as well, with Bath Iron Works in Bath and Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Kittery. The 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment, under the command of Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, prevented the Union Army from being flanked at Little Round Top by the Confederate Army during the Battle of Gettysburg. Mount Katahdin is the northern terminus of the Appalachian Trail, which extends southerly to Springer Mountain, Georgia, and the southern terminus of the new International Appalachian Trail which, when complete, will run to Belle Isle, Newfoundland and Labrador. A second settlement was attempted in 1623 by English explorer and naval Captain Christopher Levett at a place called York, where he had been granted 6,000 acres (24 km2) by King Charles I of England. [125], Coordinates: 45°30′N 69°00′W / 45.5°N 69°W / 45.5; -69, This article is about the U.S. state of Maine.
However, this isn’t the case, in fact, Maine’s state abbreviation is actually “ME” – the first and last letter. Maine historians quoted this until the 1845 biography of that queen by Agnes Strickland[18] established that she had no connection to the province; further, King Charles I married Henrietta Maria in 1625, three years after the name Maine first appeared on the charter. The U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) uses a set of two-letter prefixes for vessel numbers;[15] 39 states and the District of Columbia have the same USPS and USCG abbreviations. The former base has since been changed into a civilian business park, as well as a new satellite campus for Southern Maine Community College.[87]. the Spanish Main). Prominent glacial features include Somes Sound and Bubble Rock, both part of Acadia National Park on Mount Desert Island. The remainder of the state, including the North Woods, is covered by the New England-Acadian forests.[44]. [30], The first European confirmed settlement in modern-day Maine was in 1604 on Saint Croix Island, led by French explorer Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons. [112] The state is a major producer of potatoes, wild blueberries, apples, maple syrup and sweet corn. In the 1936 presidential election, Franklin D. Roosevelt received the electoral votes of every state other than Maine and Vermont; these were the only two states in the nation that never voted for Roosevelt in any of his presidential campaigns, though Maine was closely fought in 1940 and 1944. Senator Angus King, 1995–2003). "Ioa." Latitude: 42° 58′ N to 47° 28′ N: Longitude: 66° 57′ W to 71° 5′ W: Website: www.maine.gov Interstate 95 (I-95) travels through Maine, as well as its easterly branch I-295 and spurs I-195, I-395 and the unsigned I-495 (the Falmouth Spur). [55] The state's population density is 41.3 people per square mile, making it the least densely populated state east of the Mississippi River. Maine has had two independent governors recently (James B. Longley, 1975–1979 and current U.S. Maine's abbreviation is ME. Jared Golden. Maine has fewer days of thunderstorms than any other state east of the Rockies, with most of the state averaging less than 20 days of thunderstorms a year.

As of May 2018[update], Maine's unemployment rate is 3.0%[85]. Only four of Maine's sixteen counties (Androscoggin, Cumberland, Waldo and York) are entirely incorporated, although a few others are nearly so, and most of the unincorporated area is in the vast and sparsely populated Great North Woods of Maine.[102]. Administration, services, licensing, and ordinances are handled by the state government as well as by respective county governments who have townships within each county's bounds.

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